New instability windows for rotating neutron stars

نویسندگان

  • M. E. Gusakov
  • A. I. Chugunov
  • E. M. Kantor
چکیده

We reanalyze the r-mode instability in rotating superfluid neutron stars. To this aim we develop a model of resonance interaction of normal m = 2 r-mode with superfluid modes. We show that this interaction dramatically modifies the instability window, that is the region of stellar spin frequencies and temperatures in which a neutron star becomes unstable with respect to radiation of gravitational waves. This modification allows us to formulate an evolution scenario for neutron stars in LMXBs that can explain all rapidly rotating neutron stars observed in LMXBs, as well as the existence of millisecond pulsars (see arXiv:1305.3825 and the presentation ‘Observationally consistent evolution scenario for neutron stars in LMXBs’ by Gusakov, Chugunov, and Kantor for more details).

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The R-mode Instability in Rotating Neutron Stars

In this review we summarize the current understanding of the gravitational-wave driven instability associated with the so-called r-modes in rotating neutron stars. We discuss the nature of the r-modes, the detailed mechanics of the instability and its potential astrophysical significance. In particular we discuss results regarding the spin-evolution of nascent neutron stars, the detectability o...

متن کامل

Phase transitions in rotating neutron stars cores: back bending, stability, corequakes, and pulsar timing

The back-bending phenomenon for compact stars is studied by means of analytical equations of state, for both constant-pressure phase transitions and the transitions through the mixed-phase region. We restrict ourselves to the case of normal rotating configurations, with baryon mass below the maximum allowable baryon mass for non-rotating stars. We use high-precision 2-D multi-domain spectral co...

متن کامل

Secular Instability of g-Modes in Rotating Neutron Stars

Gravitational radiation tends to drive gravity modes in rotating neutron stars unstable. For an inviscid star, the instability sets in when the rotation frequency is about 0.7 times the corresponding mode frequency of the nonrotating star. Neutron stars with spin frequencies > ∼ 100 Hz are susceptible to this instability, with growth time of order years. However, it is likely that viscous dissi...

متن کامل

Implication of Existence of Hybrid stars and Theoretical Expectation of Submillisecond Pulsars

We derive the bulk viscous damping timescale of hybrid stars, neutron stars with quark matter core. The r-mode instability windows of the stars show that the theoretical results are consistent with the rapid rotation pulsar data, which may give an indication for the existence of quark matter in the interior of neutron stars. Hybrid stars instead of neutron or strange stars may lead to submillis...

متن کامل

Nonaxisymmetric instabilities of neutron star with toroidal magnetic fields

Aims. Super magnetized neutron stars of ∼1015 G, magnetars, and magnetized protoneutron stars born after the magnetically-driven supernovae are likely to have very strong toroidal magnetic fields. Methods. Long-term, three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations were performed to prepare isentropic neutron stars with toroidal magnetic fields in equilibrium as initial co...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013